Violation of Peace Order in Maryland

Updated for 2025

What counts as a violation

When a peace order is active, the court’s terms control. A violation happens when a person fails to comply with relief in an interim, temporary, or final peace order, such as contacting the petitioner, showing up at restricted places, or continuing the conduct described in the petition.

Penalties at a glance

• First offense: up to 90 days in jail and up to a $1,000 fine
• Second or later offense: up to 1 year in jail and up to a $2,500 fine
• Police may arrest with or without a warrant on probable cause while the order is active
• For repeat‑offender status, a prior conviction for violating a protective order counts as a prior for peace‑order penalties

Important timing and scope notes

• Peace orders are designed for non‑qualifying relationships, and relief must be minimally necessary to protect the petitioner or an employee at the workplace.
• The underlying conduct for a peace order is tied to a 30‑day look‑back at filing. A violation, however, turns on what the final order prohibits while it is in effect.

Common pitfalls

• Replying to texts or calls after service. Even “polite” replies can violate no‑contact terms.
• Going to a location listed in the order, even briefly.
• Contacting through third parties or social media.

What to do if accused

• Read the order carefully and comply with every term.
• Preserve messages, screenshots, and witness names. Note times and locations.
• Avoid any contact unless the order expressly allows it.
• Talk to a lawyer before speaking with police or a commissioner.

How a lawyer helps

• Checks whether the order’s wording actually covers the alleged conduct
• Challenges identity, timing, and proof of location or contact
• Works on quick release, limited conditions, and a plan to avoid new violations

Related resources

• Peace orders
• Protective orders
• Protective vs Peace Order: Quick Guide
• Recent arrest

Need help now? Contact us for a free consultation. We will review the order, explain the likely path, and build a defense plan focused on your goals.